A review of theoretical motivations and numerical evidence
نویسنده
چکیده
1 Why should we test the fluctuation relation? 3 1.1 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.2 The fluctuation relation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.3 The “transient fluctuation relation” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.4 Anosov systems and the fluctuation theorem: a proof of the fluctuation relation . . . . . . . . 6 1.5 Stochastic systems (in brief) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1.6 The chaotic hypothesis: a class of nonequilibrium stationary states verifying the fluctuation relation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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